Guide to using apt-get

apt-get is the command-line tool for handling packages, and may be considered the user’s “back-end” to other tools using the APT library. APT is actually both a library and a front-end for dpkg to work with Debian’s .deb packages. It’s designed to track package dependencies, call dpkg and make the software installation easy.

Note: This entry is written with Ubuntu users in mind, hence the use of sudo when root access is required.

Package installation

Install a new package like follows:

sudo apt-get install foobar

You can also install multiple packages with one line, just separate the package names with a space:

sudo apt-get install foobar1 foobar2 foobar3

All required dependencies by the package(s) specified for installation will also be retrieved and installed.

Search

(OK, so you don’t use apt-get for searching, but apt-cache. Still comes in pretty handy though.) When you can’t remember the correct package name then you can search package names and descriptions using

apt-cache search foobar

Or, for a fuzzy search try

apt-cache search foo

This can result in a long list, every package that includes ‘foo’ anywhere in its name or description will be listed. To narrow it down to package names, or packages with words in their descriptions, which start with ‘foo’ try

apt-cache search ^foo

For names/words that end with ‘foo’ try

apt-cache search foo$

Installation from source

Instead of APT fetching the pre-built .deb for a package you can also use APT to build the package from its source code and get an optimised version for your system. Generally debs are absolutely fine to install, but you could see performance increases with CPU intensive packages (e.g. ffmpeg).

sudo apt-get build-dep foobar
sudo apt-get -b source foobar

The first line causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for the package foobar. The second line fetches the source package for foobar. It finds and downloads the newest available version of that source package into the current directory. Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via deb-src type lines in the /etc/apt/sources.list file. This probably will mean that you will not get the same source as the package you have installed or as you could install. With the -b option specified the package will be compiled to a binary .deb using dpkg-buildpackage. Depending on the package this can take a long time.

Once built, install the package with

sudo dpkg -i foobar-version-number.deb

Package removal and clean-up

To remove a package use

sudo apt-get remove foobar

The software package will be removed, but all of its configuration files will be left behind. This could come in handy if you ever plan on re-installing the package, everything will be back to the way it was before the uninstall.

To remove a package complete with its configuration files use

sudo apt-get --purge remove foobar

What happens to dependencies that were installed with the package? They are left behind. To clean these up use

sudo apt-get autoremove

autoremove removes packages that were automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that are no longer needed. If you have been trying out a lot of software then this might free up some disk space.

sudo apt-get autoclean

autoclean clears out the local repository (/var/cache/apt/archives/ and/var/cache/apt/archives/partial/) of retrieved package files that can no longer be downloaded and are largely useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it growing out of control.

sudo apt-get clean

clean is more thorough than autoclean. It removes everything but the lock file from/var/cache/apt/archives/ and /var/cache/apt/archives/partial/. You will likely want to run apt-get clean from time to time to free up disk space.

Upgrade

There are two ways to upgrade your system. First a software update:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

This installs the newest versions of all packages currently installed on the system. Packages currently installed with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install status of another package will be left at their current version. An update must be performed first so that apt-get knows that new versions of packages are available.

Second, a distro upgrade:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

dist-upgrade in addition to performing the function of upgrade, also intelligently handles changing dependencies with new versions of packages; apt-get has a “smart” conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. The /etc/apt/sources.list file contains a list of locations from which to retrieve desired package files.

source : http://www.larryni.me.uk/blog/

Elegant Gnome Pack on Ubuntu

This is a project that provides an automatic configuration of your GNOME desktop just in one click, with the backup and restoring support.
The main goal of this projects is to create the most complete dark theme for the GNOME desktop with easy installation experience.

You must have this stuff installed on your system before you'll start:
Murrine GTK engine 0.98.0 or higher
Droid Sans Font
Nautilus Elementary (optional)

 

The pack contains the following stuff :

GUI utility to configure your desktop
Icon theme: Elegant-AwOken based on the AwOken icon set by alecive
GTK+ theme: Elegant GTK theme v 4.0
Cursor Theme: Neutral++ by ducakar
Wallpaper: gDIGE by *Muscarr
Keyboard layout indicator flags
Firefox theme
Google Chrome theme by Jorge Carrillo
Google Chrome scrollbar extension
Google Chrome selection extension
Smplayer theme
Pidgin buddy list theme by Szabo Istvan

 

Ubuntu Lucid/Maverick and Linux Mint 9/10 installation instructions:

 1. Install Elegant GNOME:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:elegant-gnome/ppa
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
a)sudo apt-get install elegant-gnome
or
b)sudo apt-get install elegant-gnome-mint

  2. Go to "Applications -> Accessories -> Elegant GNOME"
1. Install Nautilus Elementary: (optional)
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:am-monkeyd/nautilus-elementary-ppa
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade 2. Run Elegant GNOME app
3. Choose Configure Nautilus -> Nautilus Elementary
 

To install the pack from sources:

1. Download the archive and extract it  

2. Open the terminal and cd to the extracted directory.
3. Run the command "make "(e.g. "make ubuntu").
run "make help" to see the available variants.
4. Run the command "sudo make install".
5. Go to "Applications -> Accessories -> Elegant GNOME".
6. Optional step. If you use the Nautilus Elementary:
a) Go to Applications -> Accessories -> Elegant GNOME
b) Choose "Configure Nautilus"
c) Select "Nautilus Elementary"
 

To remove the pack:(installed from sources)

1. Open the terminal and cd to the extracted directory.  

2. Run the command "sudo make uninstall"
 

To install the Google Chrome theme:

1. Download and extract the "Google Chrome" archive
2. Drag and drop the *.crx files into the Google Chrome window.

Ubuntu Keyboard Shortcuts For Linux Power Users

Get lightning fast and clever at the command line

You can use keyboard shortcuts and other command line tricks to make entering commands easier and faster. You might already know about the ‘tab’ key which completes partial commands and even file and directory names.

Here are some other keyboard shortcuts you can use within terminal:


Ctrl-a Move to the start of the line.
Ctrl-e Move to the end of the line.

Alt-] x Moves the cursor forward to the next occurrence of x.

Alt-Ctrl-] x Moves the cursor backwards to the previous occurrence of x.

Ctrl-u Delete from the cursor to the beginning of the line.

Ctrl-k Delete from the cursor to the end of the line.

Ctrl-w Delete from the cursor to the start of the word.

Ctrl-y Pastes text from the clipboard.

Ctrl-l Clear the screen leaving the current line at the top of the screen.

Ctrl-x Ctrl-u Undo the last changes. Ctrl-_

Alt-r Undo all changes to the line.

Alt-Ctrl-e Expand command line.

Ctrl-r Incremental reverse search of history.

Alt-p Non-incremental reverse search of history.
!! Execute last command in history

!abc Execute last command in history beginning with abc

!n Execute nth command in history

^abc^xyz Replace first occurrence of abc with xyz in last command and execute it

Also don’t forget to check out 4 websites where you can learn cool command line tricks

Install Grimwepa Ubuntu 10.10

Installation

Installation is not required for GRIM WEPA to run properly, but it is recommended if you use are going to GRIM WEPA frequently.

GrimWepa can be downloaded and installed by running 

wget http://grimwepa.googlecode.com/files/grimwepa1.10a6.jar

To run GRIM WEPA, navigate to the file's location in Terminal and type:

java -jar grimwepa1.10a6.jar

Run GRIM WEPA as root!


* for better cracking please use good wifi booster and install best driver to it.
* we personally recommend you to use Wifite wifi craker.

Install Wifite Ubuntu 10.10

introduction

designed for Backtrack4 RC1 distribution of Ubuntu. Linux only; no windows or osx support.

purpose

to attack multiple WEP and WPA encrypted networks at the same time. this tool is customizable to be automated with only a few arguments. wifite can be trusted to run without supervision. 

features

• this project is available in French: all thanks goto Matt² for his excellent translation!
• sorts targets by power (in dB); cracks closest access points first
• automatically deauths clients of hidden networks to decloak SSIDs
• numerous filters to specify exactly what to attack (wep/wpa/both, above certain signal strengths, channels, etc)
• customizable settings (timeouts, packets/sec, channel, change mac address, ignore fake-auth, etc)
• "anonymous" feature; changes MAC to a random address before attacking, then changes back when attacks are complete
• all WPA handshakes are backed up to wifite.py's current directory
• smart WPA deauthentication -- cycles between all clients and broadcast deauths
• stop any attack with Ctrl+C -- options: continue, move onto next target, skip to cracking, or exit
• switching WEP attack methods does not reset IVs
• intel 4965 chipset fake-authentication support; uses wpa_supplicant workaround
• SKA support (untested)
• displays session summary at exit; shows any cracked keys
• all passwords saved to log.txt
• built-in updater: ./wifite.py -upgrade

requirements

• linux operating system (confirmed working on Ubuntu 8.10 (BT4R1), Ubuntu 10.04.1)
• tested working with python 2.4.5 and python 2.5.2; might be compatible with other versions,
• wireless drivers patched for monitor mode and injection: backtrack4 has many pre-patched drivers,
• aircrack-ng (v1.1) suite: available via apt: apt-get install aircrack-ng or by clicking here,
• xterm, python-tk module: required for GUI, available via apt: apt-get install python-tk
• macchanger: also available via apt: apt-get install macchanger
• pyrit: not required, optionally strips wpa handshake from .cap files

execution

download the latest version:

wget -O wifite.py http://wifite.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/wifite.py

change permissions to executable:

chmod +x wifite.py

execute:

python wifite.py

or, to see a list of commands with info:

./wifite.py -help

* for better cracking please use good wifi booster and install best driver to it.


all the password will be save at user folder as log.txt

How to install ubuntu-tweak in Ubuntu

Features of Ubuntu Tweak

* Auto Start Program Control
* Quick install popular applications

* A lot of third-party sources to keep applications up-to-date

* Clean unneeded packages or cache to free disk space
* Show/Hide and Change Splash screen
* Show/Hide desktop icons or Mounted Volumes
* Show/Hide/Rename Computer, Home, Trash or Network icon
* Tweak Metacity Window Manager’s style and behaviour
* Compiz Fusion settings, Screen Edge Settings, Window Effect Settings, Menu Effect Settings
* Set the Shortcuts to archive quicker access your favourite applications
* GNOME Panel Settings
* Nautilus Settings
* Advanced Power Management Settings
* System Security Settings
* And many other in process…

Install ubuntu-tweak in Ubuntu

Open the terminal and run the following commands

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:tualatrix/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-tweak

Using Ubuntu Tweak
You can open from Applications--->System Tools--->Ubuntu Tweak

Another Conky Config By M Jaafar Sg Koyan

 The Config..

# UBUNTU-CONKY
# A comprehensive conky script, configured for use on
# Ubuntu / Debian Gnome, without the need for any external scripts.
#
# Based on conky-jc and the default .conkyrc.
# INCLUDES:
# - tail of /var/log/messages
# - netstat connections to your computer
#
# -- osman (eosm88@yahoo.com)
#
# Create own window instead of using desktop (required in nautilus)
own_window yes
own_window_type override
own_window_transparent yes
own_window_hints undecorated,below,sticky,skip_taskbar,skip_pager
# Use double buffering (reduces flicker, may not work for everyone)
double_buffer no
# fiddle with window
use_spacer no
use_xft yes
# Update interval in seconds
update_interval 3.0
# Minimum size of text area
# minimum_size 250 5
# Draw shades?
draw_shades no
# Text stuff
draw_outline no # amplifies text if yes
draw_borders no
font Sans:size=9:weight=bold
uppercase no # set to yes if you want all text to be in uppercase
# Stippled borders?
stippled_borders 3
# border margins
border_margin 9
# border width
border_width 10
# Default colors and also border colors, grey90 == #e5e5e5
default_color grey
own_window_colour brown
own_window_transparent yes
# Text alignment, other possible values are commented
#alignment top_left
alignment top_right
#alignment bottom_left
#alignment bottom_right
# Gap between borders of screen and text
gap_x 12
gap_y 12
# stuff after ‘TEXT’ will be formatted on screen
TEXT
$color
${color orange}SYSTEM${hr 2}$color
${color red}${alignc}$sysname ${pre_exec lsb_release -d | cut -f 2| tr "[:upper:]" "[:lower:]"}$color
Machine:${alignr}$nodename
Uptime:${alignr}$uptime
Processes:${alignr}$running_processes/$processes
Kernel:${alignr}$kernel
Battery: ${battery_percent BAT0}% ${alignr}${battery}
${color orange}CPU ${hr 2}$color
${freq}MHz Load: ${loadavg}${alignr}Temp:${acpitemp}
${cpubar 10,300 000000 ffffff}
${cpugraph 10,300 000000 ffffff}
CORE0:
${color grey}${cpugraph cpu1 10,300 00ff0c 00ff0c }
CORE1:
${color grey}${cpugraph cpu2 10,300 00ff0c 00ff0c }
NAME $alignr PID $alignr CPU $alignr MEM
${top name 1} $alignr${top pid 1} $alignr${top cpu 1} $alignr${top mem 1}
${top name 2} $alignr${top pid 2} $alignr${top cpu 2} $alignr${top mem 2}
${top name 3} $alignr${top pid 3} $alignr${top cpu 3} $alignr${top mem 3}
${top name 4} $alignr${top pid 4} $alignr${top cpu 4} $alignr${top mem 4}
${color orange}MEMORY / DISK ${hr 2}$color
RAM: $memperc% ${membar 10}$color
Swap: $swapperc% ${swapbar 10}$color
Root: ${fs_free_perc /}% ${fs_bar 10 /}$color
${color orange}TIME ${hr 2}$color
${alignc 59}${font sans-serif:bold:size=26}${time %H:%M:%S}${font}
${alignc}${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${Time %A %d %b %Y}${font}
${color orange}NETWORK ${hr 2}$color
${if_existing /proc/net/route wlan0}
$alignc ....Wireless....
WAN IP:$alignr${execi 3600 wget -O- http://whatismyip.org/ | tail}
IP address: $alignr ${addr wlan0}
ESSID: $alignr ${wireless_essid wlan0}
Connection quality: $alignr ${wireless_link_qual_perc wlan0}%
Downloads:$alignr${downspeed wlan0}/s
${downspeedgraph wlan0 10,300 F57900 FCAF3E}
Total Downloads:$alignr${totaldown wlan0}
Uploads:$alignr${upspeed wlan0}/s
${upspeedgraph wlan0 10,300 F57900 FCAF3E}
Total Uploads:$alignr${totalup wlan0}
${else}${if_existing /proc/net/route eth1}
$alignc ....Wireless....
WAN IP:$alignr${execi 3600 wget -O- http://whatismyip.org/ | tail}
IP address: $alignr ${addr eth1}
ESSID: $alignr ${wireless_essid eth1}
Connection quality: $alignr ${wireless_link_qual_perc eth1}%
Downloads:$alignr${downspeed eth1}/s
${downspeedgraph eth1 10,300 F57900 FCAF3E}
Total Downloads:$alignr$${totaldown eth1}
Uploads:$alignr${upspeed eth1}/s
${upspeedgraph eth1 10,300 F57900 FCAF3E}
Total Uploads:$alignr${totalup eth1}
${else}${if_existing /proc/net/route eth0}
$alignc ....Cable....
WAN IP:$alignr${execi 3600 wget -O- http://whatismyip.org/ | tail}
IP address: $alignr ${addr eth0}
ESSID: $alignr ${wireless_essid eth0}
Downloads:$alignr${downspeed eth0}/s
${downspeedgraph eth1 10,300 F57900 FCAF3E}
Total Downloads:$alignr${totaldown eth0}
Uploads:$alignr${upspeed eth0}/s
${upspeedgraph eth0 10,300 F57900 FCAF3E}
Total Uploads:$alignr${totalup eth0}
${else}Network Unavailable${endif}

Multiple Windows Conky

You can display multiple different Conky windows, simply create a new .conkyrc file and save it, for example as .conkyrc2, then run:

conky -c .conkyrc2 &

If you want conky to run on start up ( no matter how many conky you got) simply creat a startup_sh config.

#!/bin/bash 
sleep 9
conky -c .conkyrc &
conky -c .conkyrc2 &
conky -c .conkyrc3 & 
conky -c .conkyrc4 &







conky -c .conkyrc5 &







conky -c .conkyrc6 &

Then create an Startup Application. Under System->Preferences
And at command line field.

/bin/sh /home/username/.startconky

make sure you execute the file. Find the file , go to permision and tick the execute box.

Enjoy Conky On StartUp.

Create Your Conky

This is my conky. Belows are the config.

background yes

use_xft yes

xftfont Sans:size=8

xftalpha 1

update_interval 1.0

total_run_times 0

own_window yes

own_window_transparent yes

own_window_type desktop

own_window_hints undecorated,below,sticky,skip_taskbar,skip_pager

double_buffer yes

minimum_size 200 200

maximum_width 200

draw_shades yes

draw_outline no

draw_borders no

draw_graph_borders yes

default_color white

default_shade_color black

default_outline_color white

alignment top_right

gap_x 12

gap_y 12

no_buffers yes

uppercase no

cpu_avg_samples 2

override_utf8_locale no



TEXT

${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${color yellow}SYSTEM ${hr 2}$color

$sysname $kernel $alignr $machine

Host:$alignr$nodename

AMD Athlon 64 X2 $alignr${freq_g cpu0}Ghz

Uptime:$alignr$uptime

File System: $alignr${fs_type}

Battery:$alignr${battery}${battery_percent}%



${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${color yellow}DATE ${hr 2}$color

${alignc 59}${font sans-serif:bold:size=26}${time %H:%M:%S}${font}

${alignc}${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${Time %A %m %d %Y}



${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${color yellow}PROCESSORS ${hr 2}$color

CPU1: ${cpu cpu1}% ${cpubar cpu1}

RAM:      ${alignc} $mem / $memmax $alignr $memperc%

SYSTEM: $alignc ${fs_used /} / ${fs_size /} $alignr ${fs_used_perc /}%

SWAP:    $alignc ${swap} / ${swapmax} $alignr ${swapperc}%



${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${color yellow}TEMPERATURE ${hr 2}$color

PCI adapter Temperature:$alignr${hwmon 1 temp 1} ${iconv_start UTF-8 ISO_8859-1}° ${iconv_stop}C

V. device Temperature:$alignr${acpitemp} ${iconv_start UTF-8 ISO_8859-1}° ${iconv_stop}C

HDA Temperature:$alignr${hddtemp} ${iconv_start UTF-8 ISO_8859-1}° ${iconv_stop}C



${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${color yellow}TOP PROCESSES ${hr 2}$color

${top_mem name 1}${alignr}${top mem 1} %

${top_mem name 2}${alignr}${top mem 2} %

${top_mem name 3}${alignr}${top mem 3} %

${top_mem name 4}${alignr}${top mem 4} %

${top_mem name 5}${alignr}${top mem 5} %



${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${color yellow}WEATHER ${hr 2}$color

Update: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK last_update - }

Weather: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK weather - }

Temperature: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK temperature}${iconv_start UTF-8 ISO_8859-1}° ${iconv_stop}C

Cloud: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK cloud_cover -}

Humidity: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK humidity}%

Preasure: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK pressure -}hPa

Wind: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK wind_speed}km/h

Wind Direction: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK wind_dir}

Wind Direction: ${alignr}${weather http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/observations/metar/stations/ WMKK wind_dir_DEG}${iconv_start UTF-8 ISO_8859-1}° ${iconv_stop}



${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${color yellow}NETWORK ${hr 2}$color${if_existing /proc/net/route wlan0}$

$alignc ....Wireless....

WAN IP:$alignr${execi 3600 wget -O- http://whatismyip.org/ | tail}

IP address: $alignr ${addr wlan0}

ESSID: $alignr ${wireless_essid wlan0}

Connection quality: $alignr ${wireless_link_qual_perc wlan0}%

Downloads:$alignr${downspeed wlan0}/s

${downspeedgraph wlan0 8,200 F57900 FCAF3E}

Total Downloads:$alignr${totaldown wlan0}

Uploads:$alignr${upspeed wlan0}/s

${upspeedgraph wlan0 8,200 F57900 FCAF3E}

Total Uploads:$alignr${totalup wlan0}

${else}${if_existing /proc/net/route eth1}

$alignc ....Wireless....

WAN IP:$alignr${execi 3600 wget -O- http://whatismyip.org/ | tail}

IP address: $alignr ${addr eth1}

ESSID: $alignr ${wireless_essid eth1}

Connection quality: $alignr ${wireless_link_qual_perc eth1}%

Downloads:$alignr${downspeed eth1}/s

${downspeedgraph eth1 8,200 F57900 FCAF3E}

Total Downloads:$alignr$${totaldown eth1}

Uploads:$alignr${upspeed eth1}/s

${upspeedgraph eth1 8,200 F57900 FCAF3E}

Total Uploads:$alignr${totalup eth1}

${else}${if_existing /proc/net/route eth0}

$alignc ....Cable....

WAN IP:$alignr${execi 3600 wget -O- http://whatismyip.org/ | tail}

IP address: $alignr ${addr eth0}

ESSID: $alignr ${wireless_essid eth0}

Connection quality: $alignr ${wireless_link_qual_perc eth0}%

Downloads:$alignr${downspeed eth0}/s

${downspeedgraph eth1 8,200 F57900 FCAF3E}

Total Downloads:$alignr$${totaldown eth0}

Uploads:$alignr${upspeed eth0}/s

${upspeedgraph eth0 8,200 F57900 FCAF3E}

Total Uploads:$alignr${totalup eth0}

${else}${font sans-serif:bold:size=8}${font}Network Unavailable${endif} 

For our refference only
Conky lua config base to conky Lucid

# Default Font.
use_xft yes
xftfont Droid Sans:size=9
override_utf8_locale yes

# Performance Settings.
update_interval 1
total_run_times 0
double_buffer yes
no_buffers yes
net_avg_samples 2
text_buffer_size 1024

# Windows Configuration.
own_window_class conky
own_window yes
own_window_type conky
own_window_hints undecorated,below,sticky,skip_taskbar,skip_pager
own_window_argb_visual yes

# Border.
draw_borders no
border_margin 1

# Default background color of the window
own_window_colour 393834

# Default Color.
default_color B7B2AD
#default_color EFEEED

# Draw Framework.
draw_shades no

# Colors.
color0 DD3A21

# Dimension minimum size.
minimum_size 1440 0

# Position of Conky.
alignment bottom_left
gap_x 63
gap_y 0

# Texto
TEXT
${image ~/.conky/pix/frame.png -p 0,0 -s 1280x180}
${voffset 20}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=12}${color0}${goto 256}FileSystem:${goto 512}LAN Network:${goto 768}Wireless Network:${goto 1024}Date:${font}${color}
${voffset 6}${goto 256}System (/):${goto 380}${fs_used /} / ${fs_size /}${goto 512}Up Speed: ${goto 612}${upspeedgraph eth0 10,100 B7B2AD B7B2AD}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=9}  ${upspeed eth0}${font}${goto 768}${goto 768}Up Speed: ${goto 868}${upspeedgraph wlan0 10,100 B7B2AD B7B2AD}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=9} ${upspeed wlan0}${font}${goto 1024}${time %I:%M:%S %p}
${goto 15}Kernel: ${goto 100}${kernel}${goto 380}${fs_bar 10,100 /}${goto 512}Down Speed: ${goto 612}${downspeedgraph eth0 10,100 B7B2AD B7B2AD}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=9}  ${downspeed eth0}${font}${goto 768}${goto 768}Down Speed: ${goto 868}${downspeedgraph wlan0 10,100 B7B2AD B7B2AD}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=9}  ${downspeed wlan0}${font}${goto 768}${goto 1024}${time %A}, ${time %d} ${time %B} ${time %Y}
${goto 15}CPU: ${goto 100}${cpubar cpu1 10,100}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=9}  ${cpu cpu1}%${font}${goto 256}User (/Home):${goto 380}${fs_free /home} / ${fs_size /home}${goto 512}Total Sent: ${goto 612}${totalup eth0}${goto 768}Total Sent: ${goto 868}${totalup wlan0}
${goto 15}RAM: ${goto 100}${membar 10,100}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=9}  $memperc%${font}${goto 380}${fs_bar 10,100 /home}${goto 512}Total Received: ${goto 612}${totaldown eth0}${goto 768}Total Received: ${goto 868}${totaldown wlan0}
${goto 15}SWAP:${goto 100}${swapbar 10,100}${font Droid Sans:style=Bold:size=9}  $swapperc%${font}${goto 512}IP Address: ${goto 612}${addr eth0}${goto 768}IP Address: ${goto 868}${addr wlan0}
${goto 15}UpTime: ${goto 100}${uptime}${goto 512}

* thanks to Noobslab

Install SopCast Web TV player with VLC1.1.x problem fixed in Ubuntu 10.10 Maverick

SopCast is a good on-line TV player on Ubuntu Linux,but it doesn’t start in Ubuntu with VLC 1.1.x version installed.
Fortunately,a new SopCast PPA created by Roberto @ LFFL fixed the problem,and you can easily get the SopCast Web TV player work again by installing SopCast from ppa:ferramroberto/sopcast.
Open a terminal window from Applications -> Accessories menu,run following commands to add PPA and install SopCast:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ferramroberto/sopcast
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install sopcast-player

After that,launch SopCast from Applications -> Sound & Vedio -> SopCast Player.Navigate to Edit -> Preferences,under Media Player check “Use External Player” and type vlc in command box.(Make sure vlc media player installed first)

Now,search your favourate sop TV addresses on the web and watch via File -> Open

source http://ubuntuguide.net/install-sopcast-web-tv-player-with-vlc1-1-x-problem-fixed-in-ubuntu-10-10-maverick

SopCast Runner

SopCast Runner is ruby command line script for running streaming video in external player

Install

For Ubuntu Maverick 10.10:

add ppa repository

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:sabotatore/sopcast

install sopcast-runner package

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install sopcast-runner 

USAGE

sopcast-runner [ChannelURL]

or

sopcast-runner [ChannelId] 

INTEGRATE

Integrate with Gnome browsers, such as Firefox or Google Chrome

gconftool-2 -s /desktop/gnome/url-handlers/sop/command '/usr/bin/sopcast-runner %s' --type String
gconftool-2 -s /desktop/gnome/url-handlers/sop/enabled --type Boolean true

CONFIG

You can change default player

sudo gedit /etc/sopcast_runner/sopcast_runner.conf